When it comes to purchasing a gaming PC, the user can follow the path of least resistance and simply buy a ready-made option. There are many similar services, and they are always popular. But such a computer is assembled according to a standard design, and the cost of the device will not be cheap. It is worth considering another option, namely, building a gaming PC yourself. But for the idea to justify itself, it is important to know what components will be needed and how much they will cost.
Processor and motherboard
Video game enthusiasts often opt for self-assembly because it helps them tailor the technical components to their own needs. At the same time, this imposes a certain responsibility on the assembler, because it is important to take into account the compatibility of components with each other. An example of this is the combination of processor and motherboard.
The eternal confrontation between tech giants AMD and Ryzen has given gamers a variety of processors for every taste and budget. Based on your budget, you can choose either an inexpensive AMD Ryzen 3 2200G, which costs an average of 100 euros, or a high-performance HEDT for 1200. It is better to find a middle ground and take something like the AMD Ryzen 9 3900X for 400–500 euros. Such a processor will provide a resource with which you can forget about an upgrade for the next few years.
But it is important to remember about the compatibility of the processor with the motherboard. A processor that is too powerful can simply burn it out, just as a powerful motherboard will not reveal its full potential with a weak processor.
You need to choose a motherboard based on the following parameters:
- Form factor . Often there are such configurations as ATX (305 x 244 mm), Micro-ATX (244 x 244 mm) and Mini-ATX (284 x 208 mm).
- Socket. Also known as the socket into which the processor is installed. Current sockets are LGA1200 for Intel and AM4 for AMD.
- Chipset. An internal controller responsible for the correct interaction of motherboard components. The maximum amount of memory that can be installed on a computer depends on the type of chipset.
The average price of a motherboard from brands such as MSI, Asus or Gigabyte ranges from 40 to 200 euros.
Video card and memory
If in The processor does not have an integrated internal video core; for high performance in games, you will need to purchase a video card separately. It is important to proceed from your own wishes and budget. On average, the cost of a high-performance video card is in the range of 50–1000 euros.
The main components for storing temporary and permanent files are RAM and internal storage. RAM is selected according to the amount that the motherboard supports.
As for the internal storage, the following options are available:
- SSD – solid state drive, data is stored in flash memory, cost from 30 euros;
- HDD – hard drive, data is stored on magnetic disks, cost from 35 euros;
- SHDD – a type of SSD, equipped with an additional buffer, cost from 35 euros.< /li>
Taking into account the information above, you can calculate the approximate budget for building a PC.