Stroke is one of the leading causes of death and disability in the world, and its development is influenced by risk factors, many of which can be prevented.
This was reported by URA-Inform with reference to 24.kyiv.
< p>One such factor is severe sleep apnea, which remains undetected in more than 80% of cases. Notably, apnea occurs in 70% of patients who have had a stroke.
Sleep apnea is a disorder in which breathing is temporarily interrupted for short periods during sleep. These pauses, called apneas, can last from 10 to 30 seconds and occur up to 100 times a night. 43% of stroke patients reported similar symptoms about a week before the event.
Sleep apnea affects up to 20% of people and poses a serious threat to brain health. It reduces blood flow and increases blood pressure, which negatively affects the brain's ability to regulate processes and protect itself from damage. This explains why people with sleep apnea are more likely to have strokes and die in their sleep.
Although apnea is often diagnosed after a stroke, it can precede it, worsen during the acute phase and persist after it.
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