Scientists from Texas A&M University have made a discovery that could be a breakthrough in the treatment of cognitive disorders.
This information was reported by URA-Inform with reference to the publication Science.
They found that Chronic alcohol consumption disrupts the neurons responsible for learning and adaptation. Using optogenetics, the researchers found that alcohol affects cholinergic interneurons, changing their normal rhythm of operation.
This leads to a deterioration in cognitive flexibility – the brain's ability to adapt to new challenges.
The results of the experiments open up prospects for developing new methods of treating alcoholism. They may also be useful for treating diseases associated with cognitive impairment, such as Alzheimer's disease.
The study highlights the importance of studying the mechanisms of brain function to combat addictions and neurodegenerative diseases. It reminds us that lifestyle changes can have a significant impact on our quality of life.
In addition, scientists have debunked the well-known myth about dinosaurs.
