In the Ukrainian language, confusion often arises between the words недиля and тыжден. Some people consider them synonymous, and some use them in meanings that do not correspond to the norms of the Ukrainian language, writes the Industrialka website. So, can these words be used interchangeably, and which one is correct in which context? Let's figure it out.
Недиля is a day, and тыжден is a period of time
The main difference between these words:
- Недиляis a specific day of the week (the seventh day of the calendar week).
- A week is a period of time that lasts seven days.
What does “Sunday” mean?
Sunday is the last day of the week, which is traditionally a day off in many countries, including Ukraine. The word comes from the expression “no work”, that is, a day when people don't work.
Examples:
- We usually rest on Sunday.
- This Sunday was especially sunny.
- Next Sunday is a holiday.
Incorrect usage:
❌ I worked all Sunday.
✅ I worked all week.
Also read how to say in Ukrainian to insist or insist correctly.
What does “week” mean?
A week is a period of seven days:
Monday, Tuesday, Wednesday, Thursday, Friday, Saturday, Sunday.
Examples:
- This week was very productive.
- We'll meet next week.
- I read two books in a week.
Incorrect usage:
❌ I had a hard Sunday.
✅ I had a hard week.
Why is there confusion?
The confusion comes from the Russian language, where the word “неделя” means “тыжден”, while in Ukrainian “недиля” is just one day. Because of this influence, people mistakenly use “недиля” to mean “тыжден”.
To avoid this mistake, you need to remember:
- “Недиля” is one day.
- “Тыжден” is seven days.
Sunday or week: how to speak and write Ukrainian correctly?
Common mistakes and correct usage
❌ I am going on a business trip for the whole Sunday. (incorrect)
✅ I am going on a business trip for the whole week. (correct)
❌ Last Sunday I worked a lot. (incorrect, if we are talking about the whole week)
✅ Last week I worked a lot. (correct)
❌ In the summer we will go on vacation for two Sundays. (incorrect)
✅ We will go on vacation for two weeks in the summer. (correct)
How to remember the difference?
- Sunday is just one day of the week.
- Week is a period of seven days.
- If you want to talk about several days in a row, you need to use the word “week”, not “week”.
In Ukrainian, the words “week” and “week” have different meanings: Sunday is just one day, and week is a period of seven days. days. The use of the word “Sunday” in the meaning of “week” is an error that arises under the influence of the Russian language. To avoid confusion, always pay attention to the context and remember the correct meaning of these words.
Read also how to correctly write weeks or weeks how to write correctly in Ukrainian?
